Rasuah Dihina, Maruah Dibina: Integrity & Anti-Corruption

Tujuan (Purpose)

To assess the learner’s ability to explain how “Rasuah Dihina, Maruah Dibina” reflects Malaysia’s commitment to eradicating corruption while nurturing integrity and dignity in society. There are four tasks; answer all of them.

Tugasan 1 (50 Markah)

1. Mengapakah maruah diri menjadi kunci dalam menolak amalan rasuah? (Limited to 2 pages)
2. Apakah hubungan antara ketidaksamaan ekonomi dengan kecenderungan terhadap amalan rasuah dalam sesebuah masyarakat? (Limited to 3 pages)
3. Dalam konteks politik, bagaimanakah kita boleh mengimbangi keperluan untuk mendapatkan sokongan politik dengan mengekalkan integriti dan mengelakkan rasuah? (Limited to 3 pages)
4. Produce a 120-second short video that promotes integrity values and opposes corruption in society. The video should have an engaging, easy-to-follow storyline; effective visuals; short, impactful dialogue or narration; emphasis on the positive effects of integrity; the negative consequences of corruption for individuals and society; and a clear call to action. The video is uploaded directly as an attachment (maximum 400MB), not as a link.

Tugasan 2 (20 Markah): Penulisan Refleksi

Write a personal reflection (limited to 6 pages) answering:

1. Using your own understanding, define “maruah” in your personal and professional life.
2. What small everyday examples might be considered corruption, and how can you avoid them?
3. Why are you convinced that fighting corruption is the responsibility of every individual in society?
4. How can you make sure that the decisions you make in life stay consistent with the principles of integrity and dignity?

Tugasan 3 (10 Markah): Penyertaan Kelas Dalam Talian

Discuss in the myINSPIRE forum: is a “zero tolerance” approach to corruption realistic and effective, or does it only push corruption further underground? Submit screenshots (JPG or PNG) of your best FIVE (5) postings showing name, discussion title, day, date and time.

Experts Answer on Above Question on Ethics & Anti-Corruption Studies

Maruah diri dan rasuah

By applying maruah, it is possible to prevent corruption because a person that values honesty, self respect and reputation is not likely to exchange integrity for money or personal games. Rasuah is known for damaging both the personal dignity and public trust.

Ketidaksamaan ekonomi dan rasuah

Corruption can be increased significantly through severe economic inequality especially like people facing financial pressure, unequal access to opportunities and perceptions that the outcomes are determined by wealth or power. When Institutions are believed to be unfair or inaccessible, it further contributes towards bribery.

Sokomgan politik dan integrity

It is important to receive political support through policies, public Service, transparent campaigning and legitimate engagement, and there should not be any use of money, gift, position or preferential treatment for the same. It is essential that political competition should be within anti corruption laws and ethical standards.

Video 120 saat

Offering money to a student in influencing a decision, the student initially considered it, but later refuses it because integrity matters. This indicates that the consequences of corruption ends with Tolak Rasuah, Bina Maruah. Jadilah sebahagian daripada perubahan.

Tugasan 2 – Penulisan Refleksi

Maksud maruah –

It implies doing a task in a professional way such as undertaking a task when it is right and there is an opportunity to benefit from dishonesty.

Contoh rasuah harian

It implies the situation when a penalty is avoided by giving money, or offering gifts for preferential treatment, or utilising connections to bypass fair procedure. By following appropriate rules and regulations and refusing improper benefits, it is possible to avoid this kind of situation.

Tanggungjawab setiap individu

The government enforcement alone is not sufficient enough to eliminate corruption, this is mainly because each and every individual is involved in corruption when they are provided with offer or request. Societal integrity therefore requires experiencing individual integrity for better results.

Membuat keputusan berintegriti

Effectiveness of decision needs to be evaluated against legality, fairness, transparency and personal values. A useful standard is if a decision can be explained to family, colleagues, management or the public without embarrassment.

Tugasan 3 – zero tolerance

A zero tolerance approach is considered as important as a principle but insufficient on its own. Corruption can be deterred through strict enforcement, but excessive reliance on punishment may sometimes push corrupt practices underground. It is important for the Malaysian economy to practice strong enforcement along with prevention, whistleblower protection, transparency and integrity education.

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