At least four major causes of government failures may be identified:

1. Self-seeking and calculating politicians and other actors, who form coalitions to control allocation of resources in accordance with their own narrow interests.
2. Corrupt behaviour amongst politicians and government officials.

3. Lack of absence of competent administrators with the necessary understanding of economics, and business operations.

4. General lack of knowledge about the private sector and its way of functioning.

The above four factors and conditions is the essence of the issue as concerns politicians and the public bureaucracy at national, provincial, and local levels of government. This would include the state enterprises on the brink of collapse of the state machinery, thus contributing to a lack of service delivery, massive unemployment, a breakdown in public sector and political ethics, poor economic growth and increased poverty. Ultimately, the result would be the collapse of the state which could lead to divestiture in South Africa, and political instability.
Critically discuss the above statement. Your discussion should demonstrate a detailed application of relevant theories/models and ought to follow the following structure to include:
1Introduction and background

2Discussion of terms and learnt theory

3Students’ observations

4Conclusions and recommendations

Answer to Above Question on Politics in Public Sector

Answer: An analysis of the given article indicates the challenges that all face by the government in South Africa. The challenges are so critical that they have a direct implication on the political stability across the economy. The main focus of analysis in this essay is therefore on identifying the causes and consequences of government failures and applying the theories and models in order to deal with challenges.

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